Quran 39:32 Surah Zumar ayat 32 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿۞ فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن كَذَبَ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَكَذَّبَ بِالصِّدْقِ إِذْ جَاءَهُ ۚ أَلَيْسَ فِي جَهَنَّمَ مَثْوًى لِّلْكَافِرِينَ﴾
[ الزمر: 32]
39:32 So who is more unjust than one who lies about Allah and denies the truth when it has come to him? Is there not in Hell a residence for the disbelievers?
Surah Az-Zumar in ArabicTafsir Surah Zumar ayat 32
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Quran 39:32 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
So who is — in other words none is — a greater wrongdoer than he who imputes falsehood to God by ascribing partners and child to Him and who denies the truth namely the Qur’ān when it reaches him? Is there not a fitting abode in Hell for the disbelievers? Indeed there is.
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
And who is more wrongful of actions than he who viciously and cheaply relates to Allah falsehood and dismisses the truth when presented to him! But is there not enough room in Hell to accommodate all those who deny Allah and/or reject or disobey His statutes
Quran 39:32 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The Punishment of the Disbelievers and Liars, and the Reward of the Sincere Believers
The idolators uttered lies against Allah and said that there were other gods besides Him and claimed that the angels were the daughters of Allah and that Allah had a son -- glorified be He far above all that they say.
Moreover, they rejected the truth when it came to them on the lips of the Messengers ( peace and blessings be upon them all ).
Allah says:
فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن كَذَبَ علَى اللَّهِ وَكَذَّبَ بِالصِّدْقِ إِذْ جَآءَهُ
( Then, who does more wrong than one who utters a lie against Allah, and denies the truth when it comes to him! ) meaning, there is no one who does more wrong than such a person, because he combines the two aspects of falsehood, disbelief in Allah and disbelief in the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
They made false claims and rejected the truth, Allah threatened them:
أَلَيْسَ فِى جَهَنَّمَ مَثْوًى لِّلْكَـفِرِينَ
( Is there not in Hell an abode for the disbelievers ) who are the deniers and rejecters.
Then Allah says:
وَالَّذِى جَآءَ بِالصِّدْقِ وَصَدَّقَ بِهِ
( And he who has brought the truth and (those who ) believed therein,) Mujahid, Qatadah, Ar-Rabi` bin Anas and Ibn Zayd said, "The one who brought the truth was the Messenger ." `Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd bin Aslam said:
وَالَّذِى جَآءَ بِالصِّدْقِ
( "And he who has brought the truth ) means the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
وَصَدَّقَ بِهِ
( and (those who ) believed therein) means the Muslims."
أُوْلَـئِكَ هُمُ الْمُتَّقُونَ
( they are those who have Taqwa ).
Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "They fear and shun Shirk."
لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ
( They shall have all that they will desire with their Lord. ) means, in Paradise; whatever they ask for they will have.
لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ ذَلِكَ جَزَآءُ الْمُحْسِنِينَ - لِيُكَـفِّرَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ أَسْوَأَ الَّذِى عَمِلُواْ وَيَجْزِيَهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ بِأَحْسَنِ الَّذِى كَـانُواْ يَعْمَلُونَ
( That is the reward of doers of good.
So that Allah may expiate from them the evil of what they did and give them the reward, according to the best of what they used to do. ) This is like the Ayah:
أُوْلَـئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَتَقَبَّلُ عَنْهُمْ أَحْسَنَ مَا عَمِلُواْ وَنَتَجَاوَزُ عَن سَيْئَـتِهِمْ فِى أَصْحَـبِ الْجَنَّةِ وَعْدَ الصِّدْقِ الَّذِى كَانُواْ يُوعَدُونَ
( They are those from whom We shall accept the best of their deeds and overlook their evil deeds.
(They shall be ) among the dwellers of Paradise, a promise of truth, which they have been promised.) ( 46:16 ).
أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِكَافٍ عَبْدَهُ وَيُخَوِّفُونَكَ بِالَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِ وَمَن يُضْـلِلِ اللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُ مِنْ هَـادٍ - وَمَن يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُ مِن مُّضِلٍّ أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِعَزِيزٍ ذِى انتِقَامٍ - وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُمْ مَّنْ خَلَقَ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ اللَّهُ قُلْ أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ إِنْ أَرَادَنِىَ اللَّهُ بِضُرٍّ هَلْ هُنَّ كَـشِفَـتُ ضُرِّهِ أَوْ أَرَادَنِى بِرَحْمَةٍ هَلْ هُنَّ مُمْسِكَـتُ رَحْمَتِهِ قُلْ حَسْبِىَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ يَتَوَكَّـلُ الْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
The Punishment of the Disbelievers and Liars, and the Reward of the Sincere Believers
The idolators uttered lies against Allah and said that there were other gods besides Him and claimed that the angels were the daughters of Allah and that Allah had a son -- glorified be He far above all that they say.
Moreover, they rejected the truth when it came to them on the lips of the Messengers ( peace and blessings be upon them all ).
Allah says:
فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن كَذَبَ علَى اللَّهِ وَكَذَّبَ بِالصِّدْقِ إِذْ جَآءَهُ
( Then, who does more wrong than one who utters a lie against Allah, and denies the truth when it comes to him! ) meaning, there is no one who does more wrong than such a person, because he combines the two aspects of falsehood, disbelief in Allah and disbelief in the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
They made false claims and rejected the truth, Allah threatened them:
أَلَيْسَ فِى جَهَنَّمَ مَثْوًى لِّلْكَـفِرِينَ
( Is there not in Hell an abode for the disbelievers ) who are the deniers and rejecters.
Then Allah says:
وَالَّذِى جَآءَ بِالصِّدْقِ وَصَدَّقَ بِهِ
( And he who has brought the truth and (those who ) believed therein,) Mujahid, Qatadah, Ar-Rabi` bin Anas and Ibn Zayd said, "The one who brought the truth was the Messenger ." `Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd bin Aslam said:
وَالَّذِى جَآءَ بِالصِّدْقِ
( "And he who has brought the truth ) means the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
وَصَدَّقَ بِهِ
( and (those who ) believed therein) means the Muslims."
أُوْلَـئِكَ هُمُ الْمُتَّقُونَ
( they are those who have Taqwa ).
Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "They fear and shun Shirk."
لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ
( They shall have all that they will desire with their Lord. ) means, in Paradise; whatever they ask for they will have.
لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ ذَلِكَ جَزَآءُ الْمُحْسِنِينَ - لِيُكَـفِّرَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ أَسْوَأَ الَّذِى عَمِلُواْ وَيَجْزِيَهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ بِأَحْسَنِ الَّذِى كَـانُواْ يَعْمَلُونَ
( That is the reward of doers of good.
So that Allah may expiate from them the evil of what they did and give them the reward, according to the best of what they used to do. ) This is like the Ayah:
أُوْلَـئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَتَقَبَّلُ عَنْهُمْ أَحْسَنَ مَا عَمِلُواْ وَنَتَجَاوَزُ عَن سَيْئَـتِهِمْ فِى أَصْحَـبِ الْجَنَّةِ وَعْدَ الصِّدْقِ الَّذِى كَانُواْ يُوعَدُونَ
( They are those from whom We shall accept the best of their deeds and overlook their evil deeds.
(They shall be ) among the dwellers of Paradise, a promise of truth, which they have been promised.) ( 46:16 ).
أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِكَافٍ عَبْدَهُ وَيُخَوِّفُونَكَ بِالَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِ وَمَن يُضْـلِلِ اللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُ مِنْ هَـادٍ - وَمَن يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُ مِن مُّضِلٍّ أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِعَزِيزٍ ذِى انتِقَامٍ - وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُمْ مَّنْ خَلَقَ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ اللَّهُ قُلْ أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ إِنْ أَرَادَنِىَ اللَّهُ بِضُرٍّ هَلْ هُنَّ كَـشِفَـتُ ضُرِّهِ أَوْ أَرَادَنِى بِرَحْمَةٍ هَلْ هُنَّ مُمْسِكَـتُ رَحْمَتِهِ قُلْ حَسْبِىَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ يَتَوَكَّـلُ الْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( And who doth greater wrong ) in his state of disbelief ( than he who telleth a lie against Allah ) than the one who rejects the Qur’an and claims that Allah has a son or partner; the reference here is to Abu Jahl and his host, ( and denieth the Truth ) the Qur’an and belief in Allah’s divine Oneness ( when it reacheth him ) when Muhammad brought it to him? ( Will not the home ) and abode ( of disbelievers ) Abu Jahl and his host (be in hell?
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
Then, who does more wrong than one who utters a lie against Allah, and denies the truth [this Quran, the Prophet (Muhammad SAW), the Islamic Monotheism, the Resurrection and the reward or punishment according to good or evil deeds] when it comes to him! Is there not in Hell an abode for the disbelievers?
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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