Surah Yusuf ayat 87 Tafsir Quran 12:87

﴿يَا بَنِيَّ اذْهَبُوا فَتَحَسَّسُوا مِن يُوسُفَ وَأَخِيهِ وَلَا تَيْأَسُوا مِن رَّوْحِ اللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُ لَا يَيْأَسُ مِن رَّوْحِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا الْقَوْمُ الْكَافِرُونَ﴾
[ يوسف: 87]

12:87 O my sons, go and find out about Joseph and his brother and despair not of relief from Allah. Indeed, no one despairs of relief from Allah except the disbelieving people."

O my sons go and enquire about Joseph and his brother seek news of them and do not despair of God’s gracious Spirit His mercy. Indeed none despairs of the gracious Spirit of God save the disbelieving folk’ and so they departed to Egypt to look for Joseph.

My sons he added: go back to your older brother and feel all of you after Yusuf and his brother -Benjamin- and do not nurse despair nor give up hope of Allahs mercy. Indeed no one despairs of Allahs mercy but those who do not pin their faith to Him nor do they justify faith as a conviction operative on their character and will

Ya`qub orders His Children to inquire about Yusuf and His Brother Allah states that Ya`qub, peace be upon him, ordered his children to go back and inquire about the news of Yusuf and his brother Binyamin, in a good manner, not as spies.
He encouraged them, delivered to them the good news and ordered them not to despair of Allah's mercy.
He ordered them to never give up hope in Allah, nor to ever discontinue trusting in Him for what they seek to accomplish.
He said to them that only the disbelieving people despair of Allah's mercy. Yusuf's Brothers stand before Him Allah said next, فَلَمَّا دَخَلُواْ عَلَيْهِ ( Then, when they entered unto him ), when they went back to Egypt and entered upon Yusuf, قَالُواْ يأَيُّهَا الْعَزِيزُ مَسَّنَا وَأَهْلَنَا الضُّرُّ ( they said: "O Aziz! A hard time has hit us and our family..." ), because of severe droughts and the scarcity of food, وَجِئْنَا بِبِضَاعَةٍ مُّزْجَاةٍ ( and we have brought but poor capital, ) means, `we brought money for the food we want to buy, but it is not substantial,' according to Mujahid, Al-Hasan and several others.
Allah said that they said next, فَأَوْفِ لَنَا الْكَيْلَ ( so pay us full measure ) meaning, `in return for the little money we brought, give us the full measure that you gave us before.' Ibn Mas`ud read this Ayah in a way that means, "So give the full load on our animals and be charitable with us." Ibn Jurayj commented, "So be charitable to us by returning our brother to us." And when Sufyan bin `Uyaynah was asked if the Sadaqah ( charity ) was prohibited for any Prophet before our Prophet , he said, "Have you not heard the Ayah, فَأَوْفِ لَنَا الْكَيْلَ وَتَصَدَّقْ عَلَيْنَآ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَجْزِى الْمُتَصَدِّقِينَ ( so pay us full measure and be charitable to us.
Truly, Allah does reward the charitable. )" Ibn Jarir At-Tabari collected this statement.

Ya`qub orders His Children to inquire about Yusuf and His Brother Allah states that Ya`qub, peace be upon him, ordered his children to go back and inquire about the news of Yusuf and his brother Binyamin, in a good manner, not as spies.
He encouraged them, delivered to them the good news and ordered them not to despair of Allah's mercy.
He ordered them to never give up hope in Allah, nor to ever discontinue trusting in Him for what they seek to accomplish.
He said to them that only the disbelieving people despair of Allah's mercy. Yusuf's Brothers stand before Him Allah said next, فَلَمَّا دَخَلُواْ عَلَيْهِ ( Then, when they entered unto him ), when they went back to Egypt and entered upon Yusuf, قَالُواْ يأَيُّهَا الْعَزِيزُ مَسَّنَا وَأَهْلَنَا الضُّرُّ ( they said: "O Aziz! A hard time has hit us and our family..." ), because of severe droughts and the scarcity of food, وَجِئْنَا بِبِضَاعَةٍ مُّزْجَاةٍ ( and we have brought but poor capital, ) means, `we brought money for the food we want to buy, but it is not substantial,' according to Mujahid, Al-Hasan and several others.
Allah said that they said next, فَأَوْفِ لَنَا الْكَيْلَ ( so pay us full measure ) meaning, `in return for the little money we brought, give us the full measure that you gave us before.' Ibn Mas`ud read this Ayah in a way that means, "So give the full load on our animals and be charitable with us." Ibn Jurayj commented, "So be charitable to us by returning our brother to us." And when Sufyan bin `Uyaynah was asked if the Sadaqah ( charity ) was prohibited for any Prophet before our Prophet , he said, "Have you not heard the Ayah, فَأَوْفِ لَنَا الْكَيْلَ وَتَصَدَّقْ عَلَيْنَآ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَجْزِى الْمُتَصَدِّقِينَ ( so pay us full measure and be charitable to us.
Truly, Allah does reward the charitable. )" Ibn Jarir At-Tabari collected this statement.

For this reason, he said: ( Go, O my sons, and ascertain concerning Joseph and his brother ) go and enquire about Joseph and his brother Benjamin, ( and despair not of the Spirit of Allah ) despair not of the mercy of Allah. ( Lo! None despaireth of the Spirit of Allah ) of the mercy of Allah ( save disbelieving folk ) save the people who disbelieve in Allah and His mercy.

"O my sons! Go you and enquire about Yusuf (Joseph) and his brother, and never give up hope of Allah's Mercy. Certainly no one despairs of Allah's Mercy, except the people who disbelieve."

Page 246 English transliteration