Quran 61:12 Surah Saff ayat 12 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿يَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَيُدْخِلْكُمْ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِن تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ وَمَسَاكِنَ طَيِّبَةً فِي جَنَّاتِ عَدْنٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ﴾
[ الصف: 12]
61:12 He will forgive for you your sins and admit you to gardens beneath which rivers flow and pleasant dwellings in gardens of perpetual residence. That is the great attainment.
Surah As-Saff in ArabicTafsir Surah Saff ayat 12
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Quran 61:12 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
He will then forgive you yaghfir is the response to an implied conditional that is to say ‘if you do this He will then forgive you’ your sins and admit you into gardens underneath which rivers flow and pleasant dwellings in the Gardens of Eden as a residence. That is the supreme triumph.
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
He forgives you your iniquities and admits you to gardens of surpassing beauty beneath which rivers flow and welcomes you into stately homes in the beatitude of heaven- the Gardens of Eden. This is indeed a glorious triumph
Quran 61:12 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The Trade that saves One from the Painful Torment
We mentioned a Hadith from `Abdullah bin Salam in that the Companions wanted to ask the Prophet of Allah about the best actions with Allah the Exalted and Most Honored, so they could practice them.
Allah the Exalted sent down this Surah, including this Ayah,
يأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ هَلْ أَدُلُّكمْ عَلَى تِجَـرَةٍ تُنجِيكُم مِّنْ عَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ
( O you who believe! Shall I guide you to a trade that will save you from a painful torment ) Allah then explained this great trade that will never fail, the trade that will earn one what he wishes and saves him from what he dislikes.
Allah the Exalted said,
تُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَتُجَـهِدُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوَلِكُمْ وَأَنفُسِكُمْ ذَلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ
( That you believe in Allah and His Messenger, and that you strive hard and fight in the cause of Allah with your wealth and your lives, that will be better for you, if you but know! ) this is better than the trade of this life and striving hard for it and amassing it.
Allah the Exalted said,
يَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ
( He will forgive you your sins, ) meaning, `if you fulfill what I commanded you and guided you to, then I will forgive your sins and admit you into the Gardens of Paradise.
In them, you will have exalted residences and high postitions.' This is why Allah the Exalted said,
وَيُدْخِلْكُمْ جَنَّـتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا الاٌّنْهَـرُ وَمَسَـكِنَ طَيِّبَةً فِى جَنَّـتِ عَدْنٍ ذَلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ
( and admit you into Gardens under which rivers flow, and pleasant dwellings in `Adn (Eternal ) Paradise; that is indeed the great success.) Allah said,
وَأُخْرَى تُحِبُّونَهَا
( And also another (blessing ) which you love,) meaning, `I will grant you more favors that you like,'
نَصْرٌ مِّن اللَّهِ وَفَتْحٌ قَرِيبٌ
( help from Allah and a near victory. ) meaning, if you fight in Allah's cause and support His religion, He will grant you victory.
Allah the Exalted said,
يأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ إِن تَنصُرُواْ اللَّهَ يَنصُرْكُمْ وَيُثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَكُمْ
( O you who believe! If you help (in the cause of ) Allah, He will help you, and make your foothold firm.) ( 47:7 ), and,
وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ اللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ
( Verily, Allah will help those who help His (cause ).
Truly, Allah is All Strong, All-Wise.) ( 22:40 ) Allah's statement,
وَفَتْحٌ قَرِيبٌ
( and a near victory. ) means, it will come sooner, and this is the increased favor that is earned in this life and continues, becoming the delight of the Hereafter.
It is for those who obey Allah and His Messenger and support Allah and His religion.
Allah said;
وَبَشِّرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
( And give glad tidings to the believers. )
Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Quran Syed Abu-al-A'la Maududi
(61:12) Allah will forgive you your sins and admit you into Gardens underneath which canals flow, and will give you excellent abodes in Gardens of Eternity. This indeed is the supreme success. *17
He will forgive for you your sins meaning
*17) The actual profits of the bargain that they will attain in the eternal lift of the Hereafter are: ( 1 ) Immunity from the punishment of Allah; ( 2 ) forgiveness of sins; and (3> entry into the Paradise the blessings of which are eternal ana everlasting.
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
The Trade that saves One from the Painful Torment
We mentioned a Hadith from `Abdullah bin Salam in that the Companions wanted to ask the Prophet of Allah about the best actions with Allah the Exalted and Most Honored, so they could practice them.
Allah the Exalted sent down this Surah, including this Ayah,
يأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ هَلْ أَدُلُّكمْ عَلَى تِجَـرَةٍ تُنجِيكُم مِّنْ عَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ
( O you who believe! Shall I guide you to a trade that will save you from a painful torment ) Allah then explained this great trade that will never fail, the trade that will earn one what he wishes and saves him from what he dislikes.
Allah the Exalted said,
تُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَتُجَـهِدُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوَلِكُمْ وَأَنفُسِكُمْ ذَلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ
( That you believe in Allah and His Messenger, and that you strive hard and fight in the cause of Allah with your wealth and your lives, that will be better for you, if you but know! ) this is better than the trade of this life and striving hard for it and amassing it.
Allah the Exalted said,
يَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ
( He will forgive you your sins, ) meaning, `if you fulfill what I commanded you and guided you to, then I will forgive your sins and admit you into the Gardens of Paradise.
In them, you will have exalted residences and high postitions.' This is why Allah the Exalted said,
وَيُدْخِلْكُمْ جَنَّـتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا الاٌّنْهَـرُ وَمَسَـكِنَ طَيِّبَةً فِى جَنَّـتِ عَدْنٍ ذَلِكَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ
( and admit you into Gardens under which rivers flow, and pleasant dwellings in `Adn (Eternal ) Paradise; that is indeed the great success.) Allah said,
وَأُخْرَى تُحِبُّونَهَا
( And also another (blessing ) which you love,) meaning, `I will grant you more favors that you like,'
نَصْرٌ مِّن اللَّهِ وَفَتْحٌ قَرِيبٌ
( help from Allah and a near victory. ) meaning, if you fight in Allah's cause and support His religion, He will grant you victory.
Allah the Exalted said,
يأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ إِن تَنصُرُواْ اللَّهَ يَنصُرْكُمْ وَيُثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَكُمْ
( O you who believe! If you help (in the cause of ) Allah, He will help you, and make your foothold firm.) ( 47:7 ), and,
وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ اللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ
( Verily, Allah will help those who help His (cause ).
Truly, Allah is All Strong, All-Wise.) ( 22:40 ) Allah's statement,
وَفَتْحٌ قَرِيبٌ
( and a near victory. ) means, it will come sooner, and this is the increased favor that is earned in this life and continues, becoming the delight of the Hereafter.
It is for those who obey Allah and His Messenger and support Allah and His religion.
Allah said;
وَبَشِّرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
( And give glad tidings to the believers. )
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( He will forgive you your sins ) through striving and spending in the way of Allah ( and bring you into Gardens underneath which ) beneath its trees and habitations ( rivers flow ) rivers of wine, water, honey and milk, ( and pleasant dwellings ) all lawful for you; and it is also said this means: pure dwellings; and it is also said this means: beautiful and seemly dwellings; and it is also said this means: pleasant dwellings which Allah has perfumed with Musk and sweet basil ( in Gardens of Eden ) in the abode of the Beneficent. ( That ) which I have mentioned ( is the Supreme Triumph ) the tremendous triumph: they have gained the Garden and were saved from the Fire.
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
(If you do so) He will forgive you your sins, and admit you into Gardens under which rivers flow, and pleasant dwelling in Gardens of 'Adn - Eternity ['Adn (Edn) Paradise], that is indeed the great success.
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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