surah Al Fath aya 15 , English translation of the meaning Ayah.
﴿سَيَقُولُ الْمُخَلَّفُونَ إِذَا انطَلَقْتُمْ إِلَىٰ مَغَانِمَ لِتَأْخُذُوهَا ذَرُونَا نَتَّبِعْكُمْ ۖ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُبَدِّلُوا كَلَامَ اللَّهِ ۚ قُل لَّن تَتَّبِعُونَا كَذَٰلِكُمْ قَالَ اللَّهُ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ فَسَيَقُولُونَ بَلْ تَحْسُدُونَنَا ۚ بَلْ كَانُوا لَا يَفْقَهُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا﴾
[ الفتح: 15]
48:15 Those who remained behind will say when you set out toward the war booty to take it, "Let us follow you." They wish to change the words of Allah. Say, "Never will you follow us. Thus did Allah say before." So they will say, "Rather, you envy us." But [in fact] they were not understanding except a little.
Tafsir Ibn Katheer in EnglishThose whom Allah had kept behind - when you, O believers, set off to take the spoils of Khaybar which Allah had promised you after the Treaty of Hudaibiyya, will say: ‘Let us go out with you to get some of it.
’ These people who were left behind want to change, by this request of theirs, Allah’s promise that He made to the believers after the Treaty of Hudaibiyya to give them alone the spoils of Khaybar.
Say to them, O Messenger: You will never follow us to those spoils, because Allah has promised us that the spoils of Khaybar are only for those who were present at Hudaibiyya.
They will say: Your preventing us from following you to Khaybar is not an instruction from Allah, but because you are jealous of us.
The matter is not as these people who were left behind claim.
Rather, they do not understand Allah’s instructions and prohibitions except a little, and therefore they have fallen into going against Him.
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
Those who lagged behind will say, when you set forth to take the spoils, "Allow us to follow you," They want to change Allah's Words. Say: "You shall not follow us; thus Allah has said beforehand." Then they will say: "Nay, you envy us." Nay, but they understand not except a little.
phonetic Transliteration
Sayaqoolu almukhallafoona itha intalaqtum ila maghanima litakhuthooha tharoona nattabiAAkum yureedoona an yubaddiloo kalama Allahi qul lan tattabiAAoona kathalikum qala Allahu min qablu fasayaqooloona bal tahsudoonana bal kanoo la yafqahoona illa qaleelan
Abdullah Yusuf Ali - Translation
Those who lagged behind (will say), when ye (are free to) march and take booty (in war): "Permit us to follow you." They wish to change Allah's decree: Say: "Not thus will ye follow us: Allah has already declared (this) beforehand": then they will say, "But ye are jealous of us." Nay, but little do they understand (such things).
Safi-ur-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri
Those who lagged behind will say, when you set forth to take the spoils, "Allow us to follow you." They want to change Allah's Words. Say: "You shall not follow us; thus Allah has said beforehand." Then they will say: "Nay, you envy us." Nay, but they understand not except a little.
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
48:15 Those who remained behind will say when you set out toward the translate in arabic
سيقول المخلفون إذا انطلقتم إلى مغانم لتأخذوها ذرونا نتبعكم يريدون أن يبدلوا كلام الله قل لن تتبعونا كذلكم قال الله من قبل فسيقولون بل تحسدوننا بل كانوا لا يفقهون إلا قليلا
سورة: الفتح - آية: ( 15 ) - جزء: ( 26 ) - صفحة: ( 512 )Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
And now that these the stay-at-home Arabs find you Muhammad ready to launch an attack, and expect you to lead your army back laden with the spoils -of Khaiber– they will say to you: Allow us to go with you , thereby exchanging Allahs word for theirs. Say to them: You shall not come with us, for thus early has Allah said. They will say to you: You only fear that we share with you what you hope to keep for yourselves. How little indeed do they comprehend a circumstance
Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Quran by Syed Abu-al-A'la Maududi
(48:15) When you press forth for the spoils, those who were left behind will say: 'Let us accompany you.' *27 They want to change the command of Allah. *28 Say to them (in clear words): 'You shall not accompany us. Thus has Allah already said.' *29 Then they will say: 'Nay; but you are jealous of us.' The truth is that they understand little.
Those who remained behind will say when you set out toward the meaning
*27) That is, `The time is approaching when these very people who were shirking accompanying you on the dangerous journey, would see you going on an expedition in which there would be the possibility of attaining easy victory and much booty. Then they would come running and request you to take them also along." Such a time came just three months after the truce of Hudaibiyah, when the Holy Prophet invaded Khaiber and took it easily. At that time everyone could see that after the truce with the Quraish not only Khaiber but the Jewish settlements of Taima, Fadak, Wadi-al-Qura' and others also of northern Arabia would not be able to withstand the might of the Muslims and would easily fall to the Islamic State. Therefore, Allah in these verses forewarned the Holy Prophet that the opportunists of the suburbs of Madinah would come up to take part in and receive their share when they would see easy victories being attained, and that he should tell them plainly: "You will never be allowed to take part in these, because only those who had gone forth to offer their lives in the conflict at Hudaibiyah regardless of every danger would be entitled o them. "
*28) "Allah's decree" implies the decree that only those people would be allowed to accompany the Holy Prophet in the expedition to Khaiber, who had taken part in the expedition to Hudaibiyah and sworn the pledge there for AIIah has reserved the spoils of Khaiber cxclusively for them; as has been stated clearly in verse 18 blow.
*29) The words "Allah has already said this before" caused the people the misunderstanding that this refers to some other command bearing upon the same subject that might have been sent down before this verse, and since no such command is found in this Surah before this verse, they started looking for it at other places in the Qur'an till they found verse 84 of Surah At-Taubah, in which this very subject has been dealt with for another occasion. But that verse, in fact, does not apply to this, for it was sent down in connection with the Battle of Tabuk, and its period of revelation is three years after the period of revelation of Surah AI-Fat-h. The fact of the matter is that this verse refers to vv. 18-19 of this Surah itself, and Allah's already having said this does not mean its having been said before this verse but its having boon said to the laggards before this conversation. This conversation with the laggards about which advance instructions are being given to the Holy Prophet was to take place at the time of the expedition to Khaiber, and this whole Surah, including vv. 18-19, had been sent down three months earlier on return from Hudaibiyah on the way. A careful study of the context shows that Allah here is giving this instruction to His Messenger: "When after your return at Madinah the laggards come to you with their excuses, you should give them this reply, and when they express their desire to accompany you in the expedition to Khaiber, you should tell them this. "
Those who remained behind will say when you set out toward the meaning in Urdu
جب تم مال غنیمت حاصل کرنے کے لیے جانے لگو گے تو یہ پیچھے چھوڑے جانے والے لوگ تم سے ضرور کہیں گے کہ ہمیں بھی اپنے ساتھ چلنے دو یہ چاہتے ہیں کہ اللہ کے فرمان کو بدل دیں اِن سے صاف کہہ دینا کہ "تم ہرگز ہمارے ساتھ نہیں چل سکتے، اللہ پہلے ہی یہ فرما چکا ہے" یہ کہیں گے کہ "نہیں، بلکہ تم لوگ ہم سے حسد کر رہے ہو" (حالانکہ بات حسد کی نہیں ہے) بلکہ یہ لوگ صحیح بات کو کم ہی سمجھتے ہیں
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