[Theirs is] like the example of those shortly before them: they tasted (59:15)

﴿كَمَثَلِ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ قَرِيبًا ۖ ذَاقُوا وَبَالَ أَمْرِهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ﴾
[ الحشر: 15]

59:15 [Theirs is] like the example of those shortly before them: they tasted the bad consequence of their affair, and they will have a painful punishment.

The analogy of these Jews in their disbelief and the punishment that afflicted them, is like that of the idolaters of Makkah not so long before them.
They tasted the evil consequences of their disbelief, and on the day of Badr many were killed and others taken captive.
They will also face a painful punishment in the afterlife.

They are like their immediate predecessors (the Jews of Bani Qainuqa', who suffered), they tasted the evil result of their conduct, and (in the Hereafter, there is) for them a painful torment;

phonetic Transliteration

Kamathali allatheena min qablihim qareeban thaqoo wabala amrihim walahum AAathabun aleemun

Abdullah Yusuf Ali - Translation

Like those who lately preceded them, they have tasted the evil result of their conduct; and (in the Hereafter there is) for them a grievous Penalty;-

Safi-ur-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri

They are like their immediate predecessors; they tasted the evil result of their conduct, and for them a painful torment.

Page 547 English transliteration