Surah Tawbah ayat 129 Tafsir Quran 9:129

﴿فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَقُلْ حَسْبِيَ اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۖ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ ۖ وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ﴾
[ التوبة: 129]

9:129 But if they turn away, [O Muhammad], say, "Sufficient for me is Allah; there is no deity except Him. On Him I have relied, and He is the Lord of the Great Throne."

So if they turn away refraining from believing in you say ‘God suffices me. There is no god except Him. Upon Him I rely in Him have I put my trust and in none other and He is the Lord of the Tremendous Throne’ al-‘arsh al-azīm the kursī which is singled out for mention because it is the greatest of all things created. Al-Hākim reported in al-Mustadrak by way of an isnād from Ubayy b. Ka‘b that he Ubayy said ‘The last verse to be revealed was from Verily there has come to you a messenger… to the end of the sūra’ sc. Q. 9128-129.

Nonetheless, if they O Muhammad should close their hearts ears and direct their thoughts away from you, then you simply express in words the invocatory prayer, thus: Enough is Allah for me; in Him do I find the answer to my purpose, my hopes and my needs; there is no Ilah but He; in Him I trust and He is the Absolute Sovereign of the Great Throne of dominion, authority, grace and mercy

«بُعِثْتُ بِالْحَنِيفِيَّةِ السَّمْحَة»
( I was sent with the easy Hanifiyah monotheism way. ) An authenic Hadith mentions,
«إِنَّ هَذَا الدِّينَ يُسْر»
( Verily, this religion is easy ) and its Law is all easy, lenient and perfect.
It is easy for those whom Allah the Exalted makes it easy.) حَرِيصٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ( He is eager for you ), that you gain guidance and acquire benefits in this life and the Hereafter.
Imam Ahmad recorded that `Abdullah bin Mas`ud said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said,
«إِنَّ اللهَ لَمْ يُحَرِّمْ حُرْمَةً إِلَّا وَقَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهُ سَيَطَّلِعُهَا مِنْكُمْ مُطَّلِعٌ، أَلَا وَإِنِّي آخِذٌ بِحُجَزِكُمْ أَنْ تَهَافَتُوا فِي النَّارِ كَتَهَافُتِ الْفَرَاشِ أَوِ الذُّبَاب»
( Verily, every matter that Allah has prohibited, He knows that some among you will breach it; but I am indeed holding you by the waist so that you do not fall in the Fire, just like butterflies and flies. ) Allah's statement next, بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ ( for the believers (he is ) full of pity, kind, and merciful.) 9:128, is similar to His other statement, وَاخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ لِمَنِ اتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ - فَإِنْ عَصَوْكَ فَقُلْ إِنِّى بَرِىءٌ مِّمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ - وَتَوكَّلْ عَلَى الْعَزِيزِ الرَّحِيمِ ( And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.
Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you do." And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful ) 26:215-217.
Allah the Exalted commanded His Messenger in this honorable Ayah, فَإِن تَوَلَّوْاْ ( But if they turn away ), from the glorious, pure, perfect and encompassing Law that you -- O Muhammad -- brought them, فَقُلْ حَسْبِىَ اللَّهُ لا إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ ( then say: "Allah is sufficient for me.
There is no God but He, ) Allah is sufficient for me, there is no deity worthy of worship except Him, and in Him I put my trust.
Similarly, Allah said, رَّبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ فَاتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلاً ( (He alone is ) the Lord of the east and the west; there is no God but He.
So take Him alone as a guardian.) 73:9.
Allah said next, لَقَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ ( Verily, there has come unto you a Messenger from among yourselves ... ) 9:128" until the end of the Surah It is recorded in the Sahih that Zayd bin Thabit said, "I found the last Ayah in Surah Bara'ah with Khuzaymah bin Thabit." This is the end of Surah Bara'ah, all praise is due to Allah. وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ ( and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne ) 9:129.
He is the King and Creator of all things, and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne ( `Arsh ), which is above all creation; all that is in and between the heavens and earths is under the Throne ( `Arsh ) and subservient to Allah's power.
His knowledge encompasses all things, and His decision will certainly come to pass over all matters.
He is the guardian of all things.
Imam Ahmad recorded that Ibn `Abbas said that Ubayy bin Ka`b said, "The last Ayah revealed from the Qur'an was this Ayah, لَقَدْ جَاءكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ ( Verily, there has come unto you a Messenger f rom among yourselves .
.
.
)until the endof the Surah It is recorded in the Sahih that Zayd bin Thabit said, "I found the last Ayah in Surah Bara'ah with Khuzaymah bin Thabit .
" This is the end of Surah Bara'ah, all praise is due to Allah.

(9:129) Now if they turn away from you, say to them, O Prophet, "Allah suffices me: there is no god but He: in Him have I put my trust: He is the Lord of the Great Throne."

But if they turn away, [O Muhammad], meaning

This is the only Surah of the Quran to which Bismillah is not prefixed.
Though the commentators have given different reasons for this, the correct one that which has been given by Imam Razi: namely,this is because the Holy Prophet himself did not dictate it at the beginning of the Surah.
Therefore the Companions did not prefix it and their successors followed them., This is a further proof of the fact that utmost care has been taken to keep the Quran intact so that it should remain in its complete and original form.

«بُعِثْتُ بِالْحَنِيفِيَّةِ السَّمْحَة» ( I was sent with the easy Hanifiyah monotheism way. ) An authenic Hadith mentions, «إِنَّ هَذَا الدِّينَ يُسْر» ( Verily, this religion is easy ) and its Law is all easy, lenient and perfect.
It is easy for those whom Allah the Exalted makes it easy.) حَرِيصٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ( He is eager for you ), that you gain guidance and acquire benefits in this life and the Hereafter.
Imam Ahmad recorded that `Abdullah bin Mas`ud said that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, «إِنَّ اللهَ لَمْ يُحَرِّمْ حُرْمَةً إِلَّا وَقَدْ عَلِمَ أَنَّهُ سَيَطَّلِعُهَا مِنْكُمْ مُطَّلِعٌ، أَلَا وَإِنِّي آخِذٌ بِحُجَزِكُمْ أَنْ تَهَافَتُوا فِي النَّارِ كَتَهَافُتِ الْفَرَاشِ أَوِ الذُّبَاب» ( Verily, every matter that Allah has prohibited, He knows that some among you will breach it; but I am indeed holding you by the waist so that you do not fall in the Fire, just like butterflies and flies. ) Allah's statement next, بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ ( for the believers (he is ) full of pity, kind, and merciful.) 9:128, is similar to His other statement, وَاخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ لِمَنِ اتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ - فَإِنْ عَصَوْكَ فَقُلْ إِنِّى بَرِىءٌ مِّمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ - وَتَوكَّلْ عَلَى الْعَزِيزِ الرَّحِيمِ ( And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.
Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you do." And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful ) 26:215-217.
Allah the Exalted commanded His Messenger in this honorable Ayah, فَإِن تَوَلَّوْاْ ( But if they turn away ), from the glorious, pure, perfect and encompassing Law that you -- O Muhammad -- brought them, فَقُلْ حَسْبِىَ اللَّهُ لا إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ ( then say: "Allah is sufficient for me.
There is no God but He, ) Allah is sufficient for me, there is no deity worthy of worship except Him, and in Him I put my trust.
Similarly, Allah said, رَّبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ فَاتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلاً ( (He alone is ) the Lord of the east and the west; there is no God but He.
So take Him alone as a guardian.) 73:9.
Allah said next, لَقَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ ( Verily, there has come unto you a Messenger from among yourselves ... ) 9:128" until the end of the Surah It is recorded in the Sahih that Zayd bin Thabit said, "I found the last Ayah in Surah Bara'ah with Khuzaymah bin Thabit." This is the end of Surah Bara'ah, all praise is due to Allah. وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ ( and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne ) 9:129.
He is the King and Creator of all things, and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne ( `Arsh ), which is above all creation; all that is in and between the heavens and earths is under the Throne ( `Arsh ) and subservient to Allah's power.
His knowledge encompasses all things, and His decision will certainly come to pass over all matters.
He is the guardian of all things.
Imam Ahmad recorded that Ibn `Abbas said that Ubayy bin Ka`b said, "The last Ayah revealed from the Qur'an was this Ayah, لَقَدْ جَاءكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ ( Verily, there has come unto you a Messenger f rom among yourselves .
.
.
)until the endof the Surah It is recorded in the Sahih that Zayd bin Thabit said, "I found the last Ayah in Surah Bara'ah with Khuzaymah bin Thabit .
" This is the end of Surah Bara'ah, all praise is due to Allah.

( Now, if they turn away ) from faith, repentance and that which you have told them ( (O Muhammad ) say: Allah sufficeth me) my trust is in Allah. ( There is no God save Him ) there is no protector or helper except Him. ( In Him have I put my trust ) I put my trust in and rely on Him, ( and He is Lord of the Tremendous Throne )’.

But if they turn away, say (O Muhammad SAW): "Allah is sufficient for me. La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), in Him I put my trust and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne.

Page 207 English transliteration