Quran 23:45 Surah Muminun ayat 45 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿ثُمَّ أَرْسَلْنَا مُوسَىٰ وَأَخَاهُ هَارُونَ بِآيَاتِنَا وَسُلْطَانٍ مُّبِينٍ﴾
[ المؤمنون: 45]
23:45 Then We sent Moses and his brother Aaron with Our signs and a clear authority
Surah Al-Muminun in ArabicTafsir Surah Muminun ayat 45
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Quran 23:45 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
Then We sent Moses and his brother Aaron with Our signs and a manifest warrant a clear proof namely the hand the staff and other signs
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
Then We sent Mussa and his brother Harun (Aaron) well equipped with divine signs serving to demonstrate delegated divine power and Authority
Quran 23:45 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The Story of Musa, Peace be upon Him; and Fir`awn
Allah tells us that He sent Musa, peace be upon him, and his brother Harun to Fir`awn and his chiefs with decisive evidence and definitive proof, but Fir`awn and his people were too arrogant to follow them and obey their commands because they were human beings, just as previous nations had denied the Message of the human Messengers.
They were of a similar mentality, so Allah destroyed Fir`awn and his chiefs, drowning them all in one day.
He revealed the Book to Musa, i.e., the Tawrah, in which were rulings, commands and prohibitions, after He had destroyed Fir`awn and the Egyptians and seized them with a punishment of the All-Mighty, All-Capable to carry out what He wills.
After Allah revealed the Tawrah, Allah did not destroy any nation with an overwhelming calamity; instead, He commanded the believers to fight the disbelievers, as He says:
وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى الْكِتَـبَ مِن بَعْدِ مَآ أَهْلَكْنَا الْقُرُونَ الاٍّولَى بَصَآئِرَ لِلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ
( And indeed We gave Musa -- after We had destroyed the generations of old -- the Scripture as an enlightenment for mankind, and a guidance and a mercy, that they might remember. ) 28:43
Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Quran Syed Abu-al-A'la Maududi
(23:45) Then We sent Moses and his brother Aaron with Our Signs and a clear Authority *39
Then We sent Moses and his brother meaning
*39) The use of " a clear Authority " along with " Our Signs " may either mean that the " Signs " were a clear proof that they were Messengers of Allah, or the " Signs " may refer to all other miracles of Prophet Moses than the "staff', which may stand here for a clear Authority, because the miracles shown by means of it were a clear proof that the two brothers had been sent by Allah.
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
The Story of Musa, Peace be upon Him; and Fir`awn
Allah tells us that He sent Musa, peace be upon him, and his brother Harun to Fir`awn and his chiefs with decisive evidence and definitive proof, but Fir`awn and his people were too arrogant to follow them and obey their commands because they were human beings, just as previous nations had denied the Message of the human Messengers.
They were of a similar mentality, so Allah destroyed Fir`awn and his chiefs, drowning them all in one day.
He revealed the Book to Musa, i.e., the Tawrah, in which were rulings, commands and prohibitions, after He had destroyed Fir`awn and the Egyptians and seized them with a punishment of the All-Mighty, All-Capable to carry out what He wills.
After Allah revealed the Tawrah, Allah did not destroy any nation with an overwhelming calamity; instead, He commanded the believers to fight the disbelievers, as He says:
وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى الْكِتَـبَ مِن بَعْدِ مَآ أَهْلَكْنَا الْقُرُونَ الاٍّولَى بَصَآئِرَ لِلنَّاسِ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ
( And indeed We gave Musa -- after We had destroyed the generations of old -- the Scripture as an enlightenment for mankind, and a guidance and a mercy, that they might remember. ) 28:43
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( Then We sent Moses and his brother Aaron with Our ) nine ( tokens and a clear warrant ) and a clear proof.
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
Then We sent Musa (Moses) and his brother Harun (Aaron), with Our Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) and manifest authority,
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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