Surah Naml ayat 1 Tafsir Quran 27:1

﴿طس ۚ تِلْكَ آيَاتُ الْقُرْآنِ وَكِتَابٍ مُّبِينٍ﴾
[ النمل: 1]

27:1 Ta, Seen. These are the verses of the Qur'an and a clear Book

Tā sīn God knows best what He means by these letters. Those namely these signs are the signs of the Qur’ān signs from it and a Manifest Book manifesting what is truth from what is falsehood wa-kitābin ‘Book’ is a supplement to al-qur’ān with the addition of an adjective mubīn ‘manifest’.

(Ta) S. (Seen) the Surah opens with these, introductory letters from the Arabic Alphabet to draw attention to the miracle of the Quran which though written in the peoples tongue, cannot be emulated. These are the divinely discoursed verses flowing with the precision and grace symbolic of the Quran, which is the spirit of truth guiding into all truth

Which was revealed in Makkah بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـنِ الرَّحِيمِ In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Qur'an is Guidance and Glad Tidings for the Believers, a Warning to the Disbelievers, and it is from Allah In ( the comments on ) Surat Al-Baqarah, we discussed the letters which appear at the beginning of some Surahs. تِلْكَ ءَايَـتُ الْقُرْءَانِ وَكِتَـبٍ مُّبِينٍ ( These are the Ayat of the Qur'an, and (it is ) a Book ( that is ) clear.) It is plain and evident. هُدًى وَبُشْرَى لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ( A guide and glad tidings for the believers. ) meaning, guidance and good news may be attained from the Qur'an for those who believe in it, follow it and put it into practice.
They establish obligatory prayers, pay Zakah and believe with certain faith in the Hereafter, the resurrection after death, reward and punishment for all deeds, good and bad, and Paradise and Hell.
This is like the Ayat: قُلْ هُوَ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ هُدًى وَشِفَآءٌ وَالَّذِينَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ فِى ءَاذَانِهِمْ وَقْرٌ ( Say: "It is for those who believe, a guide and a healing.
And as for those who disbelieve, there is heaviness (deafness ) in their ears...") ( 41:44 ). لِتُبَشِّرَ بِهِ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَتُنْذِرَ بِهِ قَوْماً لُّدّاً ( that you may give glad tidings to those who have Taqwa, and warn with it the Ludd (most quarrelsome ) people) ( 19: 97 ).
Allah says here: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالاٌّخِرَةِ ( Verily, those who believe not in the Hereafter, ) meaning, those who deny it and think that it will never happen, زَيَّنَّا لَهُمْ أَعْمَـلَهُمْ فَهُمْ يَعْمَهُونَ ( We have made their deeds fair seeming to them, so that they wander about blindly. ) means, `We have made what they are doing seem good to them, and We have left them to continue in their misguidance, so they are lost and confused.' This is their recompense for their disbelief in the Hereafter, as Allah says: وَنُقَلِّبُ أَفْئِدَتَهُمْ وَأَبْصَـرَهُمْ كَمَا لَمْ يُؤْمِنُواْ بِهِ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ( And We shall turn their hearts and their eyes away, as they refused to believe therein for the first time ) ( 6:110 ). أُوْلَـئِكَ الَّذِينَ لَهُمْ سُوءُ الْعَذَابِ ( They are those for whom there will be an evil torment. ) in this world and the Hereafter. وَهُمْ فِى الاٌّخِرَةِ هُمُ الاٌّخْسَرُونَ ( And in the Hereafter they will be the greatest losers. ) means, no one but they, among all the people who will be gathered, will lose their souls and their wealth. وَإِنَّكَ لَتُلَقَّى الْقُرْءَانَ مِن لَّدُنْ حَكِيمٍ عَلِيمٍ ( And verily, you are being taught the Qur'an from One, All-Wise, All-Knowing. ) وَأَنَّكَ ( And verily, you ) O Muhammad.
Qatadah said: لَتُلَقَّى ( are being taught ) "Are receiving." الْقُرْءَانَ مِن لَّدُنْ حَكِيمٍ عَلِيمٍ ( the Qur'an from One, All-Wise, All-Knowing. ) from One Who is Wise in His commands and prohibitions, and Who knows all things, major and minor.
Whatever He says is absolute Truth, and His rulings are entirely fair and just, as Allah says: وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ صِدْقاً وَعَدْلاً ( And the Word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice ) ( 6:115 ).

Which was revealed in Makkah بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـنِ الرَّحِيمِ In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Qur'an is Guidance and Glad Tidings for the Believers, a Warning to the Disbelievers, and it is from Allah In ( the comments on ) Surat Al-Baqarah, we discussed the letters which appear at the beginning of some Surahs. تِلْكَ ءَايَـتُ الْقُرْءَانِ وَكِتَـبٍ مُّبِينٍ ( These are the Ayat of the Qur'an, and (it is ) a Book ( that is ) clear.) It is plain and evident. هُدًى وَبُشْرَى لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ( A guide and glad tidings for the believers. ) meaning, guidance and good news may be attained from the Qur'an for those who believe in it, follow it and put it into practice.
They establish obligatory prayers, pay Zakah and believe with certain faith in the Hereafter, the resurrection after death, reward and punishment for all deeds, good and bad, and Paradise and Hell.
This is like the Ayat: قُلْ هُوَ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ هُدًى وَشِفَآءٌ وَالَّذِينَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ فِى ءَاذَانِهِمْ وَقْرٌ ( Say: "It is for those who believe, a guide and a healing.
And as for those who disbelieve, there is heaviness (deafness ) in their ears...") ( 41:44 ). لِتُبَشِّرَ بِهِ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَتُنْذِرَ بِهِ قَوْماً لُّدّاً ( that you may give glad tidings to those who have Taqwa, and warn with it the Ludd (most quarrelsome ) people) ( 19: 97 ).
Allah says here: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالاٌّخِرَةِ ( Verily, those who believe not in the Hereafter, ) meaning, those who deny it and think that it will never happen, زَيَّنَّا لَهُمْ أَعْمَـلَهُمْ فَهُمْ يَعْمَهُونَ ( We have made their deeds fair seeming to them, so that they wander about blindly. ) means, `We have made what they are doing seem good to them, and We have left them to continue in their misguidance, so they are lost and confused.' This is their recompense for their disbelief in the Hereafter, as Allah says: وَنُقَلِّبُ أَفْئِدَتَهُمْ وَأَبْصَـرَهُمْ كَمَا لَمْ يُؤْمِنُواْ بِهِ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ( And We shall turn their hearts and their eyes away, as they refused to believe therein for the first time ) ( 6:110 ). أُوْلَـئِكَ الَّذِينَ لَهُمْ سُوءُ الْعَذَابِ ( They are those for whom there will be an evil torment. ) in this world and the Hereafter. وَهُمْ فِى الاٌّخِرَةِ هُمُ الاٌّخْسَرُونَ ( And in the Hereafter they will be the greatest losers. ) means, no one but they, among all the people who will be gathered, will lose their souls and their wealth. وَإِنَّكَ لَتُلَقَّى الْقُرْءَانَ مِن لَّدُنْ حَكِيمٍ عَلِيمٍ ( And verily, you are being taught the Qur'an from One, All-Wise, All-Knowing. ) وَأَنَّكَ ( And verily, you ) O Muhammad.
Qatadah said: لَتُلَقَّى ( are being taught ) "Are receiving." الْقُرْءَانَ مِن لَّدُنْ حَكِيمٍ عَلِيمٍ ( the Qur'an from One, All-Wise, All-Knowing. ) from One Who is Wise in His commands and prohibitions, and Who knows all things, major and minor.
Whatever He says is absolute Truth, and His rulings are entirely fair and just, as Allah says: وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ صِدْقاً وَعَدْلاً ( And the Word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice ) ( 6:115 ).

And from his narration on the authority of Ibn ’Abbas that he said regarding the interpretation of Allah’s saying ( Ta. Sin. ): ’( Ta. Sin. ) He says: the ( Ta ) stands for His might ( tawluh ) and the ( Sin ) stands for His majesty ( sana’uh ); it is also said that it is an oath by which Allah swore. ( These are revelations of the Qur’an and a Scripture that maketh plain ) this surah consists of verses of the Qur’an and it is a Book that makes plain the lawful and the unlawful;

Ta-Sin. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Quran, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings]. These are the Verses of the Quran, and (it is) a Book (that makes things) clear;

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