Quran 15:86 Surah Hijr ayat 86 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ الْخَلَّاقُ الْعَلِيمُ﴾
[ الحجر: 86]
15:86 Indeed, your Lord - He is the Knowing Creator.
Surah Al-Hijr in ArabicTafsir Surah Hijr ayat 86
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Quran 15:86 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
Truly your Lord He is the Creator of everything the Knowing of everything.
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
For, it is Allah, indeed who is the Creator of the whole and of all in all and He is the AL-Alim (the Omniscient)
Quran 15:86 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The World has been created for some Purpose, then the Hour will come
Allah says,
وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ وَإِنَّ السَّاعَةَ لآتِيَةٌ
( And We did not create the heavens and the earth and all that is between them except with the truth, and the Hour is surely coming ), i.e., with justice to -
لِيَجْزِىَ الَّذِينَ أَسَاءُواْ بِمَا عَمِلُواْ
( requite those who do evil with that which they have done ) 53:31 Allah says,
وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَآءَ وَالاٌّرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَـطِلاً ذَلِكَ ظَنُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنَ النَّارِ
( And We did not create the heaven and the earth, and all that is between them without purpose! That is what those who disbelieve think! Then let those who disbelieve be warned of the Fire! )( 38:27 )
أَفَحَسِبْتُمْ أَنَّمَا خَلَقْنَـكُمْ عَبَثاً وَأَنَّكُمْ إِلَيْنَا لاَ تُرْجَعُونَ - فَتَعَـلَى اللَّهُ الْمَلِكُ الْحَقُّ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْكَرِيمِ
( "Did you think that We created you in play, and that you would not be brought back to Us" So exalted be Allah, the Truth, the King, none has the right to be worshipped but He, the Lord of the Honored Throne! )( 23:115-116 ).
Then Allah informed His Prophet about the Hour, and that it will be the faults of the idolators when they insult him and reject the Message that he brings to them.
This is like the Ayah,
فَاصْفَحْ عَنْهُمْ وَقُلْ سَلَـمٌ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
( So turn away from them, and say: "Salam (Peace! )." But they will come to know) ( 43:89 ).
Mujahid, Qatadah and others said: "This was before fighting was prescribed".
It is as they said, because this Surah was revealed in Makkah and fighting was prescribed after the Hijrah.
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ الْخَلَّـقُ الْعَلِيمُ
( Verily, your Lord is the Knowing Creator )( 15:86 ).
This is a confirmation of the Day of Resurrection and that Allah, may He be exalted, is able to bring the Hour to pass.
He is the Creator and nothing is beyond Him.
He is the Knowing, Who knows what has been dispersed from people's bodies and scattered throughout the regions of the earth, as He says:
أَوَلَـيْسَ الَذِى خَلَقَ السَّمَـوتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ بِقَـدِرٍ عَلَى أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُم بَلَى وَهُوَ الْخَلَّـقُ الْعَلِيمُ - إِنَّمَآ أَمْرُهُ إِذَآ أَرَادَ شَيْئاً أَن يَقُولَ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ - فَسُبْحَـنَ الَّذِى بِيَدِهِ مَلَكُوتُ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ
( Is not He, Who created the heavens and the earth able to create the like of them Yes, indeed! He is the Knowing, Creator.
Verily, His command, when He intends a thing, is only that He says to it, "Be!" - and it is! So glorified and exalted is He above all that they associate with Him, and in whose Hands is the dominion of all things, and to Him you shall return. )( 36:81-83 ).
Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Quran Syed Abu-al-A'la Maududi
(15:86) Indeed your Lord is the Creator of all and is All-Knowing. *48
Indeed, your Lord - He is the meaning
*48) These attributes of Allah have been mentioned to reassure the Holy Prophet as if to say, " As Allah is the Creator, He has complete power over all his creatures, and no one is able to escape His punishment.
Moreover, He is AllKnowing: He is fully aware that you are exerting your utmost for their reform, and He knows also their evil machinations against your efforts for reform.
Therefore, you need not worry on this account, but you should wait patiently and with confidence that at the appropriate time they will be dealt with justly.? "
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
The World has been created for some Purpose, then the Hour will come
Allah says,
وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِلاَّ بِالْحَقِّ وَإِنَّ السَّاعَةَ لآتِيَةٌ
( And We did not create the heavens and the earth and all that is between them except with the truth, and the Hour is surely coming ), i.e., with justice to -
لِيَجْزِىَ الَّذِينَ أَسَاءُواْ بِمَا عَمِلُواْ
( requite those who do evil with that which they have done ) 53:31 Allah says,
وَمَا خَلَقْنَا السَّمَآءَ وَالاٌّرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَـطِلاً ذَلِكَ ظَنُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِنَ النَّارِ
( And We did not create the heaven and the earth, and all that is between them without purpose! That is what those who disbelieve think! Then let those who disbelieve be warned of the Fire! )( 38:27 )
أَفَحَسِبْتُمْ أَنَّمَا خَلَقْنَـكُمْ عَبَثاً وَأَنَّكُمْ إِلَيْنَا لاَ تُرْجَعُونَ - فَتَعَـلَى اللَّهُ الْمَلِكُ الْحَقُّ لاَ إِلَـهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْكَرِيمِ
( "Did you think that We created you in play, and that you would not be brought back to Us" So exalted be Allah, the Truth, the King, none has the right to be worshipped but He, the Lord of the Honored Throne! )( 23:115-116 ).
Then Allah informed His Prophet about the Hour, and that it will be the faults of the idolators when they insult him and reject the Message that he brings to them.
This is like the Ayah,
فَاصْفَحْ عَنْهُمْ وَقُلْ سَلَـمٌ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
( So turn away from them, and say: "Salam (Peace! )." But they will come to know) ( 43:89 ).
Mujahid, Qatadah and others said: "This was before fighting was prescribed".
It is as they said, because this Surah was revealed in Makkah and fighting was prescribed after the Hijrah.
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ الْخَلَّـقُ الْعَلِيمُ
( Verily, your Lord is the Knowing Creator )( 15:86 ).
This is a confirmation of the Day of Resurrection and that Allah, may He be exalted, is able to bring the Hour to pass.
He is the Creator and nothing is beyond Him.
He is the Knowing, Who knows what has been dispersed from people's bodies and scattered throughout the regions of the earth, as He says:
أَوَلَـيْسَ الَذِى خَلَقَ السَّمَـوتِ وَالاٌّرْضَ بِقَـدِرٍ عَلَى أَن يَخْلُقَ مِثْلَهُم بَلَى وَهُوَ الْخَلَّـقُ الْعَلِيمُ - إِنَّمَآ أَمْرُهُ إِذَآ أَرَادَ شَيْئاً أَن يَقُولَ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ - فَسُبْحَـنَ الَّذِى بِيَدِهِ مَلَكُوتُ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ
( Is not He, Who created the heavens and the earth able to create the like of them Yes, indeed! He is the Knowing, Creator.
Verily, His command, when He intends a thing, is only that He says to it, "Be!" - and it is! So glorified and exalted is He above all that they associate with Him, and in whose Hands is the dominion of all things, and to Him you shall return. )( 36:81-83 ).
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( Lo! thy Lord! He is the All-Wise Creator ) Who will resurrect those who believe in Him and those who do not believe in Him, and He also knows their reward and punishment.
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
Verily, your Lord is the All-Knowing Creator.
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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