Quran 36:55 Surah Yasin ayat 55 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿إِنَّ أَصْحَابَ الْجَنَّةِ الْيَوْمَ فِي شُغُلٍ فَاكِهُونَ﴾
[ يس: 55]
36:55 Indeed the companions of Paradise, that Day, will be amused in [joyful] occupation -
Surah Ya-Sin in ArabicTafsir Surah Yasin ayat 55
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Quran 36:55 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
Indeed today the inhabitants of Paradise are busy read fī shughlin or fī shughulin oblivious to what the inhabitants of the Fire are suffering busy delighting in pleasures such as deflowering virgins — not busy with anything wearisome as there is no toil in Paradise — rejoicing blissful fākihūna is a second predicate of inna the first being fī shugulin ‘busy’;
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
And this Day shall those destined to the abode in Paradise be preoccupied with the world of supreme blessedness in which they do rejoice beyond a common joy
Quran 36:55 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
The Life of the People of Paradise
Allah tells us that on the Day of Resurrection, when the people of Paradise have reached the arena of judgement, and have settled in the gardens of Paradise, they will be too preoccupied with their own victory and new life of eternal delights to worry about anyone else.
Al-Hasan Al-Basri and Isma`il bin Abi Khalid said, "They will be too busy to think about the torment which the people of Hell are suffering.
Mujahid said:
فِى شُغُلٍ فَـكِهُونَ
( will be busy with joyful things. ) "With the delights which they are enjoying." This was also the view of Qatadah.
Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "This means that they will be rejoicing."
هُمْ وَأَزْوَجُهُمْ
( They and their wives ) Mujahid said, "Their spouses,
فِى ظِلَـلٍ
( will be in pleasant shade, ) means, in the shade of trees."
عَلَى الاٌّرَآئِكِ مُتَّكِئُونَ
( reclining on thrones. ) Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, `Ikrimah, Muhammad bin Ka`b, Al-Hasan, Qatadah, As-Suddi and Khusayf said:
الاٌّرَائِكِ
( throne ) means beds beneath canopies.
لَهُمْ فِيهَا فَـكِهَةٌ
( They will have therein fruits ) means, of all kinds.
وَلَهُمْ مَّا يَدَّعُونَ
( and all that they ask for. ) means, whatever they ask for, they will find it, all kinds and types.
سَلاَمٌ قَوْلاً مِّن رَّبٍّ رَّحِيمٍ
( "Salam (Peace! )" -- a Word from the Lord ( Allah ), Most Merciful.) Ibn Jurayj said, "Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, concerning this Ayah, Allah Himself, Who is the Peace ( As-Salam ) will grant peace to the people of Paradise.
This view of Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, is like the Ayah:
تَحِيَّتُهُمْ يَوْمَ يَلْقَوْنَهُ سَلَـمٌ
( Their greeting on the Day they shall meet Him will be "Salam" ) ( 33:44 ).
Tafseer Tafheem-ul-Quran Syed Abu-al-A'la Maududi
(36:55) Indeed, the people of Paradise will be busy enjoying themselves: *51
Indeed the companions of Paradise, that Day, meaning
*51) To understand this one should remember that the righteous believers will not be withheld in the Plain of Resurrection, but in the very beginning they will be sent to Paradise without accountability, or after a mild reckoning, because their record will be clean.
There will be no need to keep them waiting during the hearing by the Court.
Therefore, Allah will tell the culprits, who will be required to render their accounts, in the Plain of Resurrection: " Look ! the righteous people whom you used to mock and regard as foolish in the world, are today enjoying the pleasures of Paradise because of their wisdom, and you, who in your own judgement were very prudent and sagacious, are being condemned to accountability for your misdeeds. "
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
The Life of the People of Paradise
Allah tells us that on the Day of Resurrection, when the people of Paradise have reached the arena of judgement, and have settled in the gardens of Paradise, they will be too preoccupied with their own victory and new life of eternal delights to worry about anyone else.
Al-Hasan Al-Basri and Isma`il bin Abi Khalid said, "They will be too busy to think about the torment which the people of Hell are suffering.
Mujahid said:
فِى شُغُلٍ فَـكِهُونَ
( will be busy with joyful things. ) "With the delights which they are enjoying." This was also the view of Qatadah.
Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "This means that they will be rejoicing."
هُمْ وَأَزْوَجُهُمْ
( They and their wives ) Mujahid said, "Their spouses,
فِى ظِلَـلٍ
( will be in pleasant shade, ) means, in the shade of trees."
عَلَى الاٌّرَآئِكِ مُتَّكِئُونَ
( reclining on thrones. ) Ibn `Abbas, Mujahid, `Ikrimah, Muhammad bin Ka`b, Al-Hasan, Qatadah, As-Suddi and Khusayf said:
الاٌّرَائِكِ
( throne ) means beds beneath canopies.
لَهُمْ فِيهَا فَـكِهَةٌ
( They will have therein fruits ) means, of all kinds.
وَلَهُمْ مَّا يَدَّعُونَ
( and all that they ask for. ) means, whatever they ask for, they will find it, all kinds and types.
سَلاَمٌ قَوْلاً مِّن رَّبٍّ رَّحِيمٍ
( "Salam (Peace! )" -- a Word from the Lord ( Allah ), Most Merciful.) Ibn Jurayj said, "Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said, concerning this Ayah, Allah Himself, Who is the Peace ( As-Salam ) will grant peace to the people of Paradise.
This view of Ibn `Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, is like the Ayah:
تَحِيَّتُهُمْ يَوْمَ يَلْقَوْنَهُ سَلَـمٌ
( Their greeting on the Day they shall meet Him will be "Salam" ) ( 33:44 ).
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( Lo! those who merit Paradise ) the inhabitants of Paradise ( this day ) which is the Day of Judgement ( are happily employed ) are in comfort, preoccupied from the plight of the inhabitants of the Fire,
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
Verily, the dwellers of the Paradise, that Day, will be busy in joyful things.
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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