Quran 10:69 Surah Yunus ayat 69 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿قُلْ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَفْتَرُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْكَذِبَ لَا يُفْلِحُونَ﴾
[ يونس: 69]
10:69 Say, "Indeed, those who invent falsehood about Allah will not succeed."
Surah Yunus in ArabicTafsir Surah Yunus ayat 69
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Quran 10:69 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
Say ‘Truly those who invent lies concerning God by attributing offspring to Him shall not prosper’ they shall not find happiness.
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
Say to them -the infidels-: Those who charge Allah with false and malicious misrepresentation shall fare ill; they shall go farther and fare worse
Quran 10:69 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
Allah is Far Above taking a Wife or having Children
Allah criticizes those who claim that He has,
وَلَداً سُبْحَـنَهُ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ
( ...begotten a son.
Glory is to Him! He is Rich (Free of all needs ).) He is Greater than that and above it.
He is Self-Sufficient, free of want or need of anything.
Everything else is in desperate need of Him,
لَهُ مَا فِى السَّمَـوَت وَمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ
( His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. ) So how can He have a son from what He has created Everything and everyone belongs to Him and is His servant.
إِنْ عِندَكُمْ مِّن سُلْطَانٍ بِهَـذَآ
( No warrant have you for this ) Meaning, you have no proof for the lies and falsehood that you claim,
أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ مَا لاَ تَعْلَمُونَ
( Do you say against Allah what you know not. ) This is a severe threat and a firm warning.
Similarly, Allah threatened and said:
وَقَالُواْ اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَـنُ وَلَداً - لَقَدْ جِئْتُمْ شَيْئاً إِدّاً - تَكَادُ السَّمَـوَتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ وَتَنشَقُّ الاٌّرْضُ وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدّاً - أَن دَعَوْا لِلرَّحْمَـنِ وَلَداً - وَمَا يَنبَغِى لِلرَّحْمَـنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَداً - إِن كُلُّ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ إِلاَّ آتِى الرَّحْمَـنِ عَبْداً - لَّقَدْ أَحْصَـهُمْ وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدّاً - وَكُلُّهُمْ ءَاتِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَـمَةِ فَرْداً
( And they say: "The Most Gracious has begotten a son." Indeed you have brought forth a terribly evil thing.
Whereby the heavens are almost torn, and the earth is split asunder, and the mountains fall in ruins, that they ascribe a son to the Most Gracious.
But it is not suitable for the Most Gracious that He should beget a son.
There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes unto the Most Gracious as a servant.
Verily, He knows each one of them, and has counted them a full counting.
And everyone of them will come to Him alone on the Day of Resurrection. ) ( 19:88-95 ) Then Allah warned the liars that fabricated the claim that He has begotten a son.
He warned that they will not succeed, never prospering in this world or in the Hereafter.
In this world Allah will lead them, step-by-step, to their ruin.
He will give them respite and put up with them for a while.
He will allow them to have little enjoyment,
ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَى عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ
( then in the end We shall oblige them to (enter ) a great torment.)( 31:24 ) As Allah said here:
مَتَـعٌ فِى الدُّنْيَا
( (A brief ) enjoyment in this world!) meaning, only a short period,
ثُمَّ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ
( and then unto Us will be their return ) on the Day of Resurrection;
ثُمَّ نُذِيقُهُمُ الْعَذَابَ الشَّدِيدَ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَكْفُرُونَ
( Then We shall make them taste the severest torment because they used to disbelieve.
) meaning, `We shall make them taste the painful punishment because of their Kufr and lies about Allah.'
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
Allah is Far Above taking a Wife or having Children
Allah criticizes those who claim that He has,
وَلَداً سُبْحَـنَهُ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ
( ...begotten a son.
Glory is to Him! He is Rich (Free of all needs ).) He is Greater than that and above it.
He is Self-Sufficient, free of want or need of anything.
Everything else is in desperate need of Him,
لَهُ مَا فِى السَّمَـوَت وَمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ
( His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. ) So how can He have a son from what He has created Everything and everyone belongs to Him and is His servant.
إِنْ عِندَكُمْ مِّن سُلْطَانٍ بِهَـذَآ
( No warrant have you for this ) Meaning, you have no proof for the lies and falsehood that you claim,
أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ مَا لاَ تَعْلَمُونَ
( Do you say against Allah what you know not. ) This is a severe threat and a firm warning.
Similarly, Allah threatened and said:
وَقَالُواْ اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَـنُ وَلَداً - لَقَدْ جِئْتُمْ شَيْئاً إِدّاً - تَكَادُ السَّمَـوَتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ وَتَنشَقُّ الاٌّرْضُ وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدّاً - أَن دَعَوْا لِلرَّحْمَـنِ وَلَداً - وَمَا يَنبَغِى لِلرَّحْمَـنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَداً - إِن كُلُّ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ إِلاَّ آتِى الرَّحْمَـنِ عَبْداً - لَّقَدْ أَحْصَـهُمْ وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدّاً - وَكُلُّهُمْ ءَاتِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَـمَةِ فَرْداً
( And they say: "The Most Gracious has begotten a son." Indeed you have brought forth a terribly evil thing.
Whereby the heavens are almost torn, and the earth is split asunder, and the mountains fall in ruins, that they ascribe a son to the Most Gracious.
But it is not suitable for the Most Gracious that He should beget a son.
There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes unto the Most Gracious as a servant.
Verily, He knows each one of them, and has counted them a full counting.
And everyone of them will come to Him alone on the Day of Resurrection. ) ( 19:88-95 ) Then Allah warned the liars that fabricated the claim that He has begotten a son.
He warned that they will not succeed, never prospering in this world or in the Hereafter.
In this world Allah will lead them, step-by-step, to their ruin.
He will give them respite and put up with them for a while.
He will allow them to have little enjoyment,
ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَى عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ
( then in the end We shall oblige them to (enter ) a great torment.)( 31:24 ) As Allah said here:
مَتَـعٌ فِى الدُّنْيَا
( (A brief ) enjoyment in this world!) meaning, only a short period,
ثُمَّ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ
( and then unto Us will be their return ) on the Day of Resurrection;
ثُمَّ نُذِيقُهُمُ الْعَذَابَ الشَّدِيدَ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَكْفُرُونَ
( Then We shall make them taste the severest torment because they used to disbelieve.
) meaning, `We shall make them taste the painful punishment because of their Kufr and lies about Allah.'
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( Say ) O Muhammad: ( Verily those who invent a lie concerning Allah will not succeed ) they will not escape Allah’s punishment nor will they be safe.
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
Say: "Verily, those who invent lie against Allah will never be successful"
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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