Quran 10:70 Surah Yunus ayat 70 Tafsir Ibn Katheer in English
﴿مَتَاعٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا ثُمَّ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ ثُمَّ نُذِيقُهُمُ الْعَذَابَ الشَّدِيدَ بِمَا كَانُوا يَكْفُرُونَ﴾
[ يونس: 70]
10:70 [For them is brief] enjoyment in this world; then to Us is their return; then We will make them taste the severe punishment because they used to disbelieve
Surah Yunus in ArabicTafsir Surah Yunus ayat 70
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Quran 10:70 Tafsir Al-Jalalayn
Theirs will be enjoyment only a little in this world which they will enjoy for the duration of their lives then to Us is their return at death then We shall make them taste terrible chastisement after death because they used to disbelieve.
Almuntakhab Fi Tafsir Alquran Alkarim
Possessions here and all that affords pleasure shall not be enjoyed for long; life here is a scene of evanescent and fleeting glory. Then back to us they return and there and then shall We afflict them with the torment laid upon the damned who thrived on denying Allah and on disobeying His commands
Quran 10:70 Tafsir Ibn Kathir
Allah is Far Above taking a Wife or having Children
Allah criticizes those who claim that He has,
وَلَداً سُبْحَـنَهُ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ
( ...begotten a son.
Glory is to Him! He is Rich (Free of all needs ).) He is Greater than that and above it.
He is Self-Sufficient, free of want or need of anything.
Everything else is in desperate need of Him,
لَهُ مَا فِى السَّمَـوَت وَمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ
( His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. ) So how can He have a son from what He has created Everything and everyone belongs to Him and is His servant.
إِنْ عِندَكُمْ مِّن سُلْطَانٍ بِهَـذَآ
( No warrant have you for this ) Meaning, you have no proof for the lies and falsehood that you claim,
أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ مَا لاَ تَعْلَمُونَ
( Do you say against Allah what you know not. ) This is a severe threat and a firm warning.
Similarly, Allah threatened and said:
وَقَالُواْ اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَـنُ وَلَداً - لَقَدْ جِئْتُمْ شَيْئاً إِدّاً - تَكَادُ السَّمَـوَتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ وَتَنشَقُّ الاٌّرْضُ وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدّاً - أَن دَعَوْا لِلرَّحْمَـنِ وَلَداً - وَمَا يَنبَغِى لِلرَّحْمَـنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَداً - إِن كُلُّ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ إِلاَّ آتِى الرَّحْمَـنِ عَبْداً - لَّقَدْ أَحْصَـهُمْ وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدّاً - وَكُلُّهُمْ ءَاتِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَـمَةِ فَرْداً
( And they say: "The Most Gracious has begotten a son." Indeed you have brought forth a terribly evil thing.
Whereby the heavens are almost torn, and the earth is split asunder, and the mountains fall in ruins, that they ascribe a son to the Most Gracious.
But it is not suitable for the Most Gracious that He should beget a son.
There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes unto the Most Gracious as a servant.
Verily, He knows each one of them, and has counted them a full counting.
And everyone of them will come to Him alone on the Day of Resurrection. ) ( 19:88-95 ) Then Allah warned the liars that fabricated the claim that He has begotten a son.
He warned that they will not succeed, never prospering in this world or in the Hereafter.
In this world Allah will lead them, step-by-step, to their ruin.
He will give them respite and put up with them for a while.
He will allow them to have little enjoyment,
ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَى عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ
( then in the end We shall oblige them to (enter ) a great torment.)( 31:24 ) As Allah said here:
مَتَـعٌ فِى الدُّنْيَا
( (A brief ) enjoyment in this world!) meaning, only a short period,
ثُمَّ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ
( and then unto Us will be their return ) on the Day of Resurrection;
ثُمَّ نُذِيقُهُمُ الْعَذَابَ الشَّدِيدَ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَكْفُرُونَ
( Then We shall make them taste the severest torment because they used to disbelieve.
) meaning, `We shall make them taste the painful punishment because of their Kufr and lies about Allah.'
Tafsir Maarif-ul-Quran Mufti Muhammad Shafi
Allah is Far Above taking a Wife or having Children
Allah criticizes those who claim that He has,
وَلَداً سُبْحَـنَهُ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ
( ...begotten a son.
Glory is to Him! He is Rich (Free of all needs ).) He is Greater than that and above it.
He is Self-Sufficient, free of want or need of anything.
Everything else is in desperate need of Him,
لَهُ مَا فِى السَّمَـوَت وَمَا فِى الاٌّرْضِ
( His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. ) So how can He have a son from what He has created Everything and everyone belongs to Him and is His servant.
إِنْ عِندَكُمْ مِّن سُلْطَانٍ بِهَـذَآ
( No warrant have you for this ) Meaning, you have no proof for the lies and falsehood that you claim,
أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى اللَّهِ مَا لاَ تَعْلَمُونَ
( Do you say against Allah what you know not. ) This is a severe threat and a firm warning.
Similarly, Allah threatened and said:
وَقَالُواْ اتَّخَذَ الرَّحْمَـنُ وَلَداً - لَقَدْ جِئْتُمْ شَيْئاً إِدّاً - تَكَادُ السَّمَـوَتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِنْهُ وَتَنشَقُّ الاٌّرْضُ وَتَخِرُّ الْجِبَالُ هَدّاً - أَن دَعَوْا لِلرَّحْمَـنِ وَلَداً - وَمَا يَنبَغِى لِلرَّحْمَـنِ أَن يَتَّخِذَ وَلَداً - إِن كُلُّ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ إِلاَّ آتِى الرَّحْمَـنِ عَبْداً - لَّقَدْ أَحْصَـهُمْ وَعَدَّهُمْ عَدّاً - وَكُلُّهُمْ ءَاتِيهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَـمَةِ فَرْداً
( And they say: "The Most Gracious has begotten a son." Indeed you have brought forth a terribly evil thing.
Whereby the heavens are almost torn, and the earth is split asunder, and the mountains fall in ruins, that they ascribe a son to the Most Gracious.
But it is not suitable for the Most Gracious that He should beget a son.
There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes unto the Most Gracious as a servant.
Verily, He knows each one of them, and has counted them a full counting.
And everyone of them will come to Him alone on the Day of Resurrection. ) ( 19:88-95 ) Then Allah warned the liars that fabricated the claim that He has begotten a son.
He warned that they will not succeed, never prospering in this world or in the Hereafter.
In this world Allah will lead them, step-by-step, to their ruin.
He will give them respite and put up with them for a while.
He will allow them to have little enjoyment,
ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَى عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ
( then in the end We shall oblige them to (enter ) a great torment.)( 31:24 ) As Allah said here:
مَتَـعٌ فِى الدُّنْيَا
( (A brief ) enjoyment in this world!) meaning, only a short period,
ثُمَّ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ
( and then unto Us will be their return ) on the Day of Resurrection;
ثُمَّ نُذِيقُهُمُ الْعَذَابَ الشَّدِيدَ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَكْفُرُونَ
( Then We shall make them taste the severest torment because they used to disbelieve.
) meaning, `We shall make them taste the painful punishment because of their Kufr and lies about Allah.'
Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs
( This world’s portion (will be theirs )) they will live in the life of this world a little, ( then unto Us is their return ) after they die. ( Then We make them taste a dreadful ) a severe ( doom because they used to disbelieve ) in Muhammad ( pbuh ) and in the Qur’an and also because they invented lies about Allah.
Muhammad Taqiud-Din alHilali
A brief enjoyment in this world! - and then unto Us will be their return, then We shall make them taste the severest torment because they used to disbelieve [in Allah, belie His Messengers, deny and challenge His Ayat (proofs, signs, verses, etc.)].
We try our best to translate, keeping in mind the Italian saying: "Traduttore, traditore", which means: "Translation is a betrayal of the original text".
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