Surah Al-Anfal — Verse 15

Word Meanings:

• Zahfan (زَحْفًا): Approaching in a slow, steady, and overwhelming mass — referring to the enemy advancing in close ranks for battle, often in great numbers.
• Tuwallūhum al-adbār (تُوَلُّوهُمُ الْأَدْبَارَ): To turn your backs to them — meaning to flee from the battlefield in retreat.

Tafsir (Explanation):

O you who have truly believed in Allah and followed His Messenger, when you meet the disbelievers in battle — advancing upon you in dense, formidable ranks, their numbers overwhelming — do not turn your backs to them in flight. Do not retreat out of fear or cowardice. Instead, stand firm before them with courage and patience, for Allah is with you, granting you His support, victory, and divine aid. This command is a test of your faith and trust in Allah’s promise, for He has guaranteed triumph to those who remain steadfast in His cause.

Da‘wah Message:

This verse is a profound call to the believer’s heart — a reminder that true strength lies not in numbers or weaponry, but in unwavering reliance on Allah. When you stand firm in the face of overwhelming odds, you are not alone; the Lord of the heavens and the earth stands with you. This is the essence of faith: to know that victory comes from Allah alone, and that He never abandons those who place their trust in Him. Let this verse inspire you to face every challenge in life — whether spiritual, moral, or physical — with courage and steadfastness, knowing that Allah’s support is greater than any obstacle you may encounter. Embrace this noble quality of firmness, for it is the hallmark of true believers, and it leads to honor in this world and eternal success in the Hereafter.