Translation — Tafsir
Word Meanings:
- M'i'shar (مِعْشَار): One-tenth (a tenth part).
- Nakeer (نَكِير): My disapproval, denial, and the severe punishment that follows.
Tafsir (Explanation):
Before the people of Makkah, many nations denied the messengers of Allah—like 'Ad, Thamud, the people of Ibrahim, and the people of Lut. These past nations were given immense strength, abundant wealth, long lives, and great power—blessings far beyond what the disbelievers of Quraysh ever possessed. In fact, the Quraysh did not even reach one-tenth of what those nations were given in terms of worldly might and prosperity.
Yet, despite all that power and provision, those nations still rejected the messengers who came to them with clear signs. They opposed the truth out of arrogance and stubbornness. So what happened to them? Allah's punishment descended upon them, and all their wealth, numbers, and strength could not protect them in the least. Their power became their ruin, and their denial became the cause of their destruction.
Now, Allah turns to the disbelievers of Makkah and warns them through this powerful lesson: if the mighty nations of the past—who were far stronger and richer than you—could not escape Allah's punishment when they denied His messengers, then how do you expect to fare? You are weaker, fewer, and less equipped. So reflect: how severe was My disapproval and how terrible was My punishment for those who came before!
This verse is a profound call to reflection. It teaches us that worldly power, wealth, and numbers are not what save a people—rather, it is faith, obedience, and following the truth. The nations of old had everything you can imagine, yet their denial brought them to utter ruin. So let this be a warning and a lesson: do not be deceived by what you have in this world, and do not reject the truth that has come to you. The punishment of Allah is severe, and His disapproval is not to be taken lightly. But for those who believe and do righteous deeds, there is mercy, forgiveness, and a great reward that never ends.
📜 Verse 43-47 — Saba
Translation — Saba 45
Surah Saba Verse 45 - Read, Listen, Translation, English : And those before them denied, and the people of Makkah…Surah Verse 45/54 — Saba سبأ (Meccan). Read Listen Translation (English). Listen: Saba Listen, Saba Translation, Saba mp3, Saba pdf. Verse 43–47. English Meaning: Français.
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