Surah Ar-Ra'd — Aya 4

Ma'anar Kalmomin:

• Qit'a'un mutajawirat: Ƙasashe da yawa waɗanda suke kusa da juna, wasu masu kyau (albarka) wasu kuma marasa kyau (gishiri).
• Jannat: Lambuna (gonaki) masu albarka.
• Sinwan: Dabino da yawa waɗanda suke tsiro daga tushe ɗaya.
• Ghairu sinwan: Dabino da ke tsiro daga tushe dabam (ba a haɗa su da wani ba).
• Al-ukul: Abincin da ake ci, kamar 'ya'yan itace da hatsi.

Tafsirin Ayar:

A cikin ƙasa akwai ƙasashe da yawa waɗanda suke kusa da juna, amma sun bambanta a yanayinsu: wasu masu albarka ne suna fitar da amfanin gona mai kyau, wasu kuma gishiri ne ba su fitar da komai. A cikin ƙasa mai kyau, Allah Ya halicci lambuna na inabobi, da gonakin hatsi, da dabino—wasu dabino suna tsiro ne daga tushe ɗaya (suna raba asali ɗaya), wasu kuma kowace itace tana da asalinta na kanta. Duk waɗannan ana shayar da su ne da ruwa ɗaya daga sama ko ƙasa, amma duk da haka, Allah Ya bambanta tsakaninsu a cikin 'ya'yan itace da dandano: wani mai daɗi ne, wani kuma mai tsami; wani mai girma ne, wani kuma ƙarami; wani ya fi wani kyau a cikin abinci. Wannan bambancin yana faruwa ne duk da cewa ƙasa ɗaya ce, ruwa ɗaya ne, kuma suna kusa da juna. Lalle ne, a cikin waɗannan abubuwan da aka ambata, akwai ayoyi (alamomi) masu yawa ga mutanen da suke amfani da hankalinsu don tunani da kuma fahimtar ikon Allah da hikimarsa.

Fa'idodin Darasin:

1. Wannan ayar tana nuna mana ikon Allah Maɗaukaki, wanda Ya halicci waɗannan bambance-bambance a cikin halittu duk da cewa suna kusa da juna kuma suna shan ruwa ɗaya. Wannan yana ƙarfafa mu mu girmama Allah da sanin cewa shi ne Mai ikon komai.
2. Ayar tana kira ga mutane su yi amfani da hankalinsu don tunani a cikin halittun Allah, domin tunani mai zurfi yana kaiwa ga imani mai ƙarfi.
3. Bambancin da ke tsakanin halittu (kamar ƙasa mai kyau da maras kyau, da 'ya'yan itace masu dandano dabam-dabam) yana nuna hikimar Allah a cikin halittarsa, kuma yana tunatar da mu cewa Allah Ya bambanta mutane a cikin halayensu da iyawarsu—wasu masu kyau ne, wasu kuma ba haka ba—amma duk suna cikin ikon Allah.
4. Wannan ayar tana ƙarfafa mu mu gode wa Allah a kan ni'imomin da Ya ba mu, kamar ƙasa mai albarka da ruwa mai daɗi, kuma mu yi aiki don neman abin da zai amfane mu a duniya da la'ira.
5. Ayar tana nuna cewa addinin Musulunci yana kira ga ilimi da tunani, ba kawai ga kwaikwayo ba, domin Allah Ya yaba wa masu hankali a cikin wannan ayar.