Surah An-Nur — Aya 11

Ma'anar Kalmomin:

• Al-Ifk: Ƙaryata muniya, wato zargin mutum da abin da bai aikata ba, musamman zargin fitina (fasikanci).
• 'Usbah: Ƙungiya ko jama'a.
• Kibrahu: Mafi girman nauyinsa, wato wanda ya ɗauki babban alhakin yaɗa wannan ƙarya.

Tafsirin Ayar:

Lalle ne waɗanda suka zo da wannan ƙaryar babba (zargin Ummul Muminiina Aishah, Allah ya yarda da ita, da aikata fasikanci) ƙungiya ce daga cikinku, ku musulmi. Kada ku yi zaton wannan abin da aka yi muku zargi da shi shi ne sharri a gare ku, a'a, shi ne alheri a gare ku, domin a cikinsa akwai tsarkakewa da nuna rashin laifin Ummul Muminiina, da ɗaukaka darajarta, da kuma nuna tsarkin musulmi daga wannan ƙazanta. Kuma a cikinsa akwai lada mai girma ga waɗanda suka yi haƙuri, da kuma kankare zunubai.

Ga kowane mutum daga cikin waɗanda suka shiga cikin yaɗa wannan ƙarya, akwai sakamakon abin da ya tara na zunubi gwargwadon rawar da ya taka. Amma wanda ya ɗauki babban nauyin wannan ƙaryar kuma ya fara yaɗa ta, shi ne Abdullahi bin Ubayyi bin Salul, shugaban munafukai, Allah ya la'ane shi. Shi ke da azaba mai girma a Lahira, wato dawwama a cikin mafi ƙasƙancin mataki na Jahannama.

Fa'idodin Darasi:

1. Tsaron Allah ga mutanensa masu imani: Wannan lamari ya nuna yadda Allah ke kare mutanensa da suka tsarkaka, kuma ba ya barin su a cikin ƙazanta, har ma ya saukar da ayoyi na Alƙur'ani don tsarkake su.
2. Hattara daga yaɗa maganganu: Ya kamata mu yi taka-tsantsan sosai game da abin da muke ji kuma mu tabbatar kafin mu yaɗa shi, domin yaɗa ƙarya na iya janyo wa mutum azaba mai girma.
3. Alheri na iya kasancewa a cikin abin da muke ganin sharri: Wani lokaci abubuwan da suke faruwa da muke ganin ba su da kyau, suna iya zama alheri a gare mu, kamar yadda wannan zargi ya zama sanadin tsarkakewa da ɗaukaka darajar Aishah.
4. Adalcin Allah: Kowane mutum zai sami sakamakon abin da ya aikata, ba a ɗora wa wani nauyin wani ba. Wannan yana nuna cikakken adalcin Allah a cikin hukuncinsa.
5. Tsoron munafunci: Wannan lamari yana nuna mana haɗarin munafunci da yadda munafukai suke ƙoƙarin lalata al'ummar musulmi ta hanyar yaɗa ƙarya da kuma ɓata sunayen mutanen kirki.