Surah Al-Buruj — Aya 3

Ma'anar Kalmomi:

• شَاهِدٍ: wanda yake shaida, kamar yini ko wani abu da ke halarta don shaida.
• مَشْهُودٍ: abin da ake shaida a kai, wato wanda ake yin shaida akansa.

Tafsirin Ayar:

A cikin wannan ayar Allah Madaukakin Sarki ya yi rantsuwa da "mai shaida" da "abin shaida". Masu tafsiri sun bayyana ma'anar wadannan kalmomi ta hanyoyi daban-daban, amma dukkansu suna nuni zuwa ga muhimman abubuwa:

Wasu sun ce "mai shaida" shi ne ranar Juma'a, domin ita ce ranar da ake tattara mutane domin salla, kuma tana shaida wa kowane mai aiki da aikinsa. Ita kuma "abin shaida" ita ce ranar Arafa, domin a wannan rana mutane suna halartar taron ajiye aikin hajji, kuma mala'iku suna halarta don shaida.

Wasu kuma sun ce "mai shaida" shi ne annabi Muhammad (S.A.W) wanda zai shaida wa al'ummarsa a ranar kiyama, kuma "abin shaida" ita ce al'ummar sa wadda za a shaida mata.

Wasu kuma sun ce "mai shaida" shi ne kowace rana da take shaida wa mutum da abin da ya aikata a cikinta, kuma "abin shaida" shi ne ranar kiyama wadda dukkan halittu za su shaida a kanta.

Allah Madaukakin Sarki ya yi rantsuwa da wadannan abubuwa domin nuna muhimmancinsu da kuma jaddada gaskiyar abin da ke zuwa a cikin surar, wato la'antar masu azabtar da muminai.

Faidodin Ayar:

1. Rantsuwar Allah da wasu halittunsa na nuna girman wadannan halittu da muhimmancinsu, kuma yana kara tabbatar da cewa ranar kiyama gaskiya ce wadda babu shakka a cikinta.
2. Ranar Juma'a da ranar Arafa suna daga cikin muhimman ranaku a Musulunci, wanda ya kamata mu yi amfani da su wajen neman kusanci ga Allah da yin ayyukan alheri.
3. Shaida a kan ayyuka gaskiya ce, kuma kowane mutum zai ga sakamakon aikinsa a ranar kiyama, don haka ya kamata mu yi aikin da zai zama shaida mai kyau a gare mu.
4. Ayar tana kara wa mumini kwarin gwiwa da cewa Allah yana lura da dukkan ayyukansu, kuma zai yi musu adalci a ranar kiyama, don haka kada su ji tsoron azabar masu zalunta.
5. Tana tunatar da mu cewa dole ne mu kasance masu shaida ga gaskiya a duniya, kamar yadda ranaku za su yi mana shaida a lahira.