Surah Al-A'raf — Aya 85

Ma'anar Kalmomin Ayar:

• Madayana: Wani gari ne da aka danganta shi da Madayan ɗan Annabi Ibrahim (A.S), kuma Annabi Shu'aib (A.S) an aike shi zuwa ga mutanen wannan garin.
• Bakhs: Wato ragewa ko ƙetare haƙƙin mutane, kamar rage ma'auni ko sarkewa a cikin ma'auni.
• Iylah: Abin bautawa da ya cancanta a bauta masa.

Tafsirin Ayar:

Lalle ne Mun aika zuwa ga mutanen Madayana, ɗan'uwansu na jini (ba na addini ba) Annabi Shu'aib (A.S), ya ce musu: "Ya mutanena! Ku bauta wa Allah Shi kaɗai, ba ku da wani abin bautawa da ya cancanta a bauta masa face Shi. Lalle ne hujja bayyananna ta zo muku daga Ubangijinku da ke tabbatar da gaskiyar abin da nake kira ku gare shi. Saboda haka, ku cika ma'auni da sikeli ba tare da ragewa ba, kuma kada ku rage wa mutane haƙƙoƙinsu, kuma kada ku yi ɓarna a cikin ƙasa ta hanyar kafirci da zalunci, bayan da aka gyara ta ta hanyar aiko annabawa da bayyana sharĩ'õƙin Allah. Wannan abin da na kira ku gare shi (na cika ma'auni da barin ɓarna) shi ne mafi alheri a gare ku a cikin rayuwarku ta duniya da ta lahira, idan kun kasance masu gaskatawa ga abin da na zo muku da shi daga Ubangijinku."

Annabi Shu'aib (A.S) ya fara da kiran su zuwa ga tauhidi (bauta wa Allah kaɗai), sannan ya bi shi da umarnin yin adalci a cikin mu'amalar mutane ta hanyar cika ma'auni da sikeli, da kuma hana su rage wa mutane haƙƙoƙinsu, da kuma hana su yin ɓarna a cikin ƙasa. Wannan yana nuna cewa imani da Allah ba ya tsaya a kan magana kawai, amma yana buƙatar ayyuka na adalci da kyautatawa ga mutane.

Fa'idodin da ake samu daga wannan ayar:

1. Farkon kira zuwa ga tauhidi: Dukkan annabawa sun fara kiran mutanensu zuwa ga bauta wa Allah kaɗai, domin ita ce tushen dukkan alheri, kuma ba za a sami nasara ba sai da tsarkake addini ga Allah.
2. Adalci a cikin mu'amala yana daga cikin addini: Cika ma'auni da sikeli da kuma barin rage wa mutane haƙƙoƙinsu yana daga cikin manyan ayyukan ibada da Allah ya umarta, wanda ke nuna cewa musulunci ya haɗa tsakanin ibada da kyawawan ɗabi'u.
3. Hana ɓarna a cikin ƙasa: Ƙasa an halicce ta ne a kan tsari mai kyau, kuma Allah ya aike da annabawa don gyara al'amuran mutane, saboda haka ya zama wajibi a kiyaye wannan gyaran kuma a guji duk wani abu da zai lalata shi.
4. Kyakkyawan sakamako yana tare da imani: Abin da Allah ya umarta yana da alheri ga mutane a duniya da lahira, amma wannan alherin ba zai samu ba face ga waɗanda suka yi imani da gaske kuma suka bi umarnin Allah.
5. Haɗin kai tsakanin imani da aiki: Ayar tana nuna cewa imani ba kawai magana ba ne, amma yana buƙatar aiki da abin da Allah ya umarta da barin abin da ya hana, domin cikakken imani shi ne wanda yake bayyana a cikin ayyukan mutum da mu'amalarsa da sauran mutane.