Surah Ash-Shams — Aya 12

Ma’anonin Kalmomi:

• "Izhinba'atha": yana nufin tashi da gaggawa ko tashi da himma don aikata wani abu.
• "Ashqaha": yana nufin mafi shaƙawa (mafi mugunta) a cikin mutanen ƙabilar Samudawa.

Tafsirin Ayar:

Wannan ayar tana nuni da lokacin da mafi shaƙawa a cikin mutanen Samudawa ya tashi da gaggawa don yanka raƙumar da Allah ya aiko musu a matsayin mu'ujiza ga annabinsu Salihu (A.S). Wannan mutum shi ne wanda ya fi kowa mugunta da shaƙawa a cikin ƙabilarsa, domin ya ƙalubalanci umarnin Allah kuma ya tashi da niyyar cutar da raƙumar da take hujja a kansu. A cikin wasu ruwayoyin tafsiri, an ambaci cewa wannan mutum shi ne "Qudar bin Salif", wanda ya kasance sananne da mugunta da ƙin yarda da gaskiya. Ya tashi ba tare da jin tsoron Allah ba, ya yanka raƙumar, wanda hakan ya zama dalilin saukar da azabar Allah a kan ƙabilarsa gaba ɗaya.

Fa'idodin Darasin:

1. Wannan ayar tana nuna mana cewa mugunta da shaƙawa na iya kai mutum ga yin abubuwa masu muni waɗanda ke halaka al'umma gaba ɗaya, don haka ya kamata mu nisanta kanmu daga duk wani hali na mugunta da taurin kai.
2. Tana tunatar da mu cewa Allah yana lura da ayyukan kowane mutum, kuma duk wanda ya ƙetare iyakokin Allah, za a yi masa hisabi a duniya da lahira.
3. Tana ƙarfafa mu mu yi sauri zuwa ga ayyukan alheri kamar yadda wannan mutum ya yi sauri zuwa ga aikin sharri, domin alheri shi ne abin da ke ceton mu a duniya da lahira.
4. Tana nuna mana cewa ƙaddara da azabar Allah ba su jinkiri ga masu laifi, kuma babu wanda zai iya tserewa daga hukuncin Allah idan ya zo.